Leverage and the spine: The spine is the longest lever in the . It can be used a a great in countless moves and – and it can be used AGAINST you in just as many. If you can ends of the lever – your opponents and – you will have gained a very significant mechanical advantage over your . Look at how Gordon Ryan traps his opponents head between his under hook and his own head, whilst simultaneously blocking the hips with his right knee. Control of both ends of the spine like this almost guarantees the guard pass. Controlling end of the lever is good – controlling both ends is great. Look for this whenever you can – it doesn't always come easy, but when it does, you will be unstoppable.